A simple pendulum of length ‘l’ carries a bob of mass m. If the breaking strength of the string is 2 mg, the maximum angular amplitude from the vertical can be
When the bob moves from extreme position to mean position , it loses its potential energy and gains kinetic.Energy , speed of the bob becomes maximum and tension induced in the string also becomes maximum,
.: 1/2 mV2max = mgh = mgl (1- cos θ)
⇒ mV2 max /l = 2mg (1- cosθ)
Tmax = mg + mV2 max / l
⇒ 2mg = mg + 2mg (1-cos θ )
⇒ cos θ = 1/2 ⇒ θ = 600