Questions
A small circular loop of conducting wire has radius a and carries current I. It is placed in a uniform magnetic field B perpendicular to its plane such that when rotated slightly about its diameter and simple harmonic motion of time period T. If the mass of the loop is m then
detailed solution
Correct option is D
τ¯=M¯×B¯The deflecting torque τ¯d=Iα , Restoring torque τ¯r=-MBsinθAt equilibrium τ¯d=τ¯rIα=−MBsinθ ⇒ Iα=−MBθ for small θ , sinθ≃ θ⇒ α=−MBIθ ⇒ ω=MBI ∴T=2πω=2πIMB We know, M=nIA (Magnetic moment)⇒M=1×I×πR2 and Moment of Inertia = I=mR22 Thus, T=2πmR22I.πR2B =4π2.mR22.I.πR2B =2πmIBTalk to our academic expert!
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A coil of 100 turns and area is pivoted about a vertical diameter in a uniform magnetic field and carries a current of 5A. When the coil is held with its plane in north-south direction, it experiences a couple of 0.3Nm. When the plane is east-west, the corresponding couple is 0.4Nm, the value of magnetic induction is (neglect earth’s magnetic field)…………T.
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