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Q.

A small source of sound moves on a circle as shown in the figure and an observer is standing on O. Let n1, n2 and n3 be the frequencies heard when the source is at A, B and C respectively. Then

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a

n1 > n2 > n3

b

n2 > n3 > n1

c

n1 = n2 > n3

d

n2 > n1 > n3

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

At point A, source is moving away from observer so apparent frequency n1 < n (actual frequency). At point B source is coming towards observer so apparent frequency n2 > n and point C source is moving perpendicular to observer so n3 =n. Hence n2 > n3 > n1.
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