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A solenoid has case of a material with relative permeability 500 and its winding carry a current of  1A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 5000 per meter. The magnetization of the material is nearly 

a
2.5×103Am-1
b
2.5×106Am-1
c
2.0×103Am-1
d
2.0×105Am-1

detailed solution

Correct option is B

n=5000 turn/mI=1A; μr=500 Magnetic susceptibility  'χ'Magnetic intensity = HH=nI=5000×1=5000 A.m−1 And  χ=μr−1Magnetization  M=χ.H M=μr−1H M=4995000M=2.5×106Am−1 .

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