A solid cylinder of mass 3 kg rests on a rough horizontal plane. A horizontal force F is applied to the top most point of the cylinder as shown in the figure. Coefficient of friction between the cylinder and the surface is 0.6. Then the maximum value of F for which the cylinder will roll without slipping is
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a
54 N
b
18 N
c
28 N
d
68 N
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
Frictional force f is given byf=F 1−hrpWhere rP = rC + ICmrCrC= Distance of centre of mass from instantaneous axis of rotation O.For solid cylinder, rP = R+ 12 mR2m.R = 3R2∴ f=F 1−hrP = F 1−2R3/2R=−F3.Since ‘f’ is negative, it must act in the forward direction. Now fmax = μmgNo slipping takes place if f < μmgi.e., if F3 < μmg∴ Fmax = 3μmg = 3 × 0.6 × 3 × 10 N=54 N