Q.
Starting at time t=0 from the origin with speed 1 ms−1, a particle follows a two-dimensional trajectory in the x-y plane so that its coordinates are related by the equation y=x22. The x and y components of its acceleration are denoted by ax and ay, respectively. Then
see full answer
Start JEE / NEET / Foundation preparation at rupees 99/day !!
21% of IItians & 23% of AIIMS delhi doctors are from Sri Chaitanya institute !!
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya
a
ax = 1 ms−2 implies that when the particle is at the origin, ay=1 ms−2
b
ax = 0 implies ay=1 ms−2 at all times
c
at t = 0, the particle’s velocity points in the 𝑥-direction
d
ax = 0 implies that at t = 1 s, the angle between the particle’s velocity and the x axis is 45°
answer is A.
(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)
Ready to Test Your Skills?
Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!
Take Free Test
Detailed Solution
y=x22 at t=0x=0,y=0u=1 given y=x22dydt=12⋅2xdxdt⇒vy=xvxdifferentiate wrt timeay=dxdt⋅Vx+xaxay=vx2+xaxOption(A) If ax = 1 and particle is at origin(x = 0, y =0)ay=vx2ay = 12 = 1At origin, at t = 0 secspeed = 1 (given)(B) Optionay=vx2+xax given in option B,ax=0⇒ay=vx2 If ax=0,vx= constant =1,( all the time )⇒ay=12=1 (all the time) (C) at t=0,x=0 vy=xvx speed =1vy=0vx=1D) ay=vx2+xaxvy=xvxax=0 (given in D option) ⇒ay=vx2 If ax=0⇒Vx= constant initially vx=1⇒ay=12=1 at t=1secvy=0+ay×t=1×1=1tanθ=vyvx=x(θ→ angle with x axis )tanθ=vyvx=11=1θ=45∘
Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity