Statement 1: An applied electric field will polarize the polar dielectric material. Statement 2: In polar dielectric each molecule has a permanent dipole moments but these are randomly oriented in the absence of an externally applied electric field.
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a
Only statement 1 is true
b
Only statement 2 is true
c
both statements are false
d
both statements are true
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
In presence of electric field, polar molecules orient themselves in the direction of electric field (as they experience torque). Ex: H2O,HCL