Statement 1: Consider the two situations shown in the figure. Potential difference between points A and B in case I is more as compared to case II.
Statement 2: In case I: VA−VB = E+Ir
In case II: VA−VB = E−Ir
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct
Statement 1 is correct statement 2 is incorrect
Statement 1 is incorrect statement 2 is correct
Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect
VA−E−Ir +VB ⇒ VA−VB = E+Ir
Similarly
VA−VB = E−Ir.