Statement 1: In a series LCR circuit at resonance condition, power consumed by the circuit is maximum.Statement 2: At resonance condition, effective resistance of circuit is maximum.
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a
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct
b
Statement 1 is correct statement 2 is incorrect
c
Statement 1 is incorrect statement 2 is correct
d
Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Power consumed by an aaaaaac circuit is P = IIrmsVrmscos ϕ. At resonance ϕ=0, so power consumed is maximum. Also impedance Z=R2+(XL-Xc)2 . At resonance XL=Xc , so Z is minimum and current becomes maximum