A stone tied to a string is rotated with a uniform speed in a vertical plane. If mass of the stone is m, length of the string is r and linear speed of the stone is v, then tension in the string when the stone is at its lowest point is
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a
mg
b
mv2r
c
(mv2r)-mg
d
(mv2r)+ mg
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
We know that centrifugal force = mv2rWhen the stone is at the lowest point, thenTension in string = centrifugal force + weight of stoneT = mv2r+ mg
A stone tied to a string is rotated with a uniform speed in a vertical plane. If mass of the stone is m, length of the string is r and linear speed of the stone is v, then tension in the string when the stone is at its lowest point is