First slide
Vertical circular motion
Question

The string of a pendulum of length l is displaced through 90o from the vertical and released. Then the minimum strength of the string in order to withstand the tension as the pendulum passes through the mean position is

Moderate
Solution

The velocity at the lowest point is given by 

v=(2gr)

Further,   Tmg=mv2r

 T=mg+mv2r=mg+m(2gr)r=mg+2mg=3mg

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