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Q.

A string is stretched between fixed points separated by 75 . 0 cm. It is observed to have resonant frequencies of 42O Hz and. 315 Hz. There are no other resonant frequencies between these two. Then, the lowest resonant frequency for this string is

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a

105 Hz

b

1.05Hz

c

1050Hz

d

10.5 Hz

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The resonant frequency for a string fixed at both the ends is given byf=nV2LIt is given that 315 Hz and 420 Hz are two consecutive resonant frequencies. Let the two frequencies are corresponding to nth and (n+1)th harmonics. We have 315=nv2L Dividing eq. (1) by eq. (2), we Bet 315420=n(n+1)  or  n=3 So, the lowest resonant frequency f0=V2L=315n=3153=105Hz
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