A student measured the diameter of a small steel ball using a screw gauge of least count 0.001 cm. The main scale reading is 5 mm and zero of circular scale division coincides with 25 divisions above the reference level. If screw gauge has a zero error of -0.004 cm the correct diameter of the ball is
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a
0.521 cm
b
0.525 cm
c
0.053 cm
d
0.529 cm
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Diameter of the ball=MSR+CSR×( Least count )- Zero error =5 mm+25×0.001 cm-(-0.004)cm=0.5 cm+25×0.001 cm-(-0.004)cm=0.529 cm.