First slide
Ohm's law
Question

A student measures the terminal potential difference (V) of a cell (of emf ε and internal resistance r) as a function of the current (I) flowing through it. The slope and intercept of the graph between V and I, then, respectively, equal

Moderate
Solution

According to Ohm's law, dVdI  =  r

and V=ε  ifI=       AsV+Ir=e

    Slope  ofthegraph  =r   and  intercept=ε

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