The sum of the magnitudes of two forces acting at point is 18 and the magnitude of their resultant is 12. If the resultant is at900 with the force of smaller magnitude, what are the magnitudes of forces ?
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a
12, 5
b
14, 4
c
5, 13
d
10, 8
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Let P be the smaller force and Q be the greater force then according to problemP+Q = 18 -----(i)R = P2+Q2+2PQcosθ = 12 ----(ii)tanϕ = QsinθP+Q cosθ = tan900 = ∞∴ P+Q cosθ = 0 ---(iii)By solving (i), (ii) and (iii) we will get P = 5, and Q = 13