First slide
Vectors
Question

The sum of the magnitudes of two forces acting at point is 18 and the magnitude of their resultant is 12. If the resultant is at900 with the force of smaller magnitude, what are the magnitudes of forces ?

Moderate
Solution

Let P be the smaller force and Q be the greater force then according to problem

P+Q = 18       -----(i)

R = P2+Q2+2PQcosθ = 12 ----(ii)

tanϕ = QsinθP+Q cosθ = tan900 = 

 P+Q cosθ = 0   ---(iii)

By solving (i), (ii) and (iii) we will get P = 5, and Q = 13

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