Q.
In the system shown in figure mB = 4kg, and mA = 2 kg. The pulleys are massless and friction is absent everyrwhere. The acceleration of block A is
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a
103m/s2
b
203m/s2
c
2 m/s2
d
4 m/s2
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
For movable pulleyaB = O+aA2aA = 2aB--------(i)Free body diagrams of A and B: Equation of motion of block A and BFor A : T-mAg2 = mAaA = mA(2aB)-----(ii)For B : mBg-2T = mBaB-------------(iii)From (ii) and (iii) [2(ii) + (iii)]mBg-mAg = [4mA+mB]aB⇒aB = [mB-mA]g[4mA+mB] = [4-2]×10[4×2+4] = 2012 = 53m/s2Hence aA = 2aB = 103m/s2
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