The thermo e.m.f. of a thermocouple varies with the temperature θ of the hot junction as E=aθ-bθ2 volt where the ratio (a / b) is 700°C. If the cold junction is kept at 0°C, then the neutral temperature is
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a
700°C
b
350°C
c
1400°C
d
no neutral temperature is possible
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Given that, E =aθ-bθ2∴ dEdθ=a-2bθneutral temperature θn=dEdθ=0∴ a-2bθn=0 or θn=(a/2b)∘C∴ θn=7002=350∘C