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Q.

Three blocks are kept as shown in the figure. The 5 kg block is kept over 3 kg block and the 2 kg block touches 3 kg block. The coefficient of friction µ between 5 kg and 3 kg blocks are µ = 0.1. The 3 kg block is being pushed by force F1 = 30 N and the block 2 kg is being pushed by force F2 = 10 N. The ground is smooth. Find the contact force between 3 kg and 2 kg block.

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a

5 N

b

16 N

c

10 N

d

12 N

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

If the 5 kg block does not slip on 3 kg block , acceleration of the system , a=F1−F210=2m/s2In this case pseudo force on the 5 kg block = 5×2 N = 10 N which is greater than maximum frictional force fmax=0.1×5×10 N  =5 N .Therefore 5 kg block will slip on 3 kg block .So acceleration of 3 kg and 2 kg blocks = 30 - 10-53+2 m/s2 = 3 m/s2∴contact force = 10 + 3 × 2 = 16 N.
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