Q.
Three ions H+,He+ and O+2 having same kinetic energy pass through a region in which there width is a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to their velocity then,
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a
H+ will be least deflected
b
He+ and O+2 will be deflected equally
c
O+2 will be deflected most
d
all will be deflected equally
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
r=mVBq=2m(KE)Bq rH+=2mP(KE)Be mp is mass of proton rHe+=2 (4mp)(KE)Be=22mp(KE)Be rO+2=2 (16mp)(KE)B(2e)=22mp(KE)Be We can see that, rHe+=rO+2 , hence they will be deflected equally and the deflection is inversely proportional radius, H+ deflects most .
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