Three positive point charges q1,q2 and q3form an isolated system. Suppose the charges have generated a property due to which like charges also attract. The charges are moving along a circle with same speed maintaining angles as shown in figure. The charge q1 experiences a force f1 due to other two charges. Similarly, q2 experiences a force f2 and q3, a force f3. The ratio f1:f2:f3 is
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a
1:1:1
b
q1:q2:q3
c
1:3:2
d
This ratio cannot be calculated
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Since the charges exert force on one another that are in action-reaction pair, sum of forces f→1, f→2 and f→3 is zero.So force vectors form a triangle, as shown in the figure.Applying sine rule, we havef1sin300=f2sin600=f3sin900or 2f1=2f23=f3=k(suppose)f1=k2, f2=32k, f3=kSo f1:f2:f3=12:32:1=1:3:2
Three positive point charges q1,q2 and q3form an isolated system. Suppose the charges have generated a property due to which like charges also attract. The charges are moving along a circle with same speed maintaining angles as shown in figure. The charge q1 experiences a force f1 due to other two charges. Similarly, q2 experiences a force f2 and q3, a force f3. The ratio f1:f2:f3 is