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Questions  

A transformer with efficiency 90% works at 4.5 kW and 100 V. If the secondary voltage is 200 V, then the primary and secondary currents are respectively.

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By Expert Faculty of Sri Chaitanya
a
45 A, 20.25 A
b
45 A, 18.6 A
c
20.25 A, 45 A
d
18.6 A, 45 A

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detailed solution

Correct option is A

Pinput =4500W,100lin=4500⇒Iin =45APout =90100×Pin Vout lout =90100×Vin lin Iout =20.25A

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A 200 watt bulb is connected in secondary coil. Its primary is connected at 400 volt. If efficiency of transformer is 80% and the bulb is running with its peak power then, the current in primary coil is

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