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Questions  

A triangular system of mass 100 g consisting of 3 wires of lengths, as shown in figure and length of AO as 4 units, are placed in the magnetic field of 1T. The current of 1A flows through wire AO. The wires are of same material and cross-sectional area. In which direction will the system move?

a
at tan-1 (3/4) with (—x) axis.
b
along x-axis
c
along y-axis
d
along (—x) axis

detailed solution

Correct option is B

The forces will act as shown in figure Magnitude of F2, and F3 will be same.Along negative x-axis F2=F3=ILB=0.5×5×1 =2.5 NI2=I3=0.5 A  Resultant of F2 and F3  =F22+F32=2.52≅3.5 N F1=1×4×1=4 N  along positive x-axis  F=1×4×1=4 N along positive x-axis Net resultant force - 4 - 3.5 = 0.5 N along positive x-axis.

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