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A tube of length L is filled completely with an incompressible liquid of mass M and closed at both the ends. The tube is then rotated in a horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform angular velocity ω. The force exerted by the liquid at the other ends is :

a
MLω22
b
ML2ω2
c
MLω2
d
ML2ω22

detailed solution

Correct option is A

Consider a small mass element dm at a distance x from axis of rotation.Required force F=∫dF=∫(dm)ω2x=∫0L MLω2xdx=Mω2L2OR As force on element dF∝x so total force = Average forceTherefore F=0+Mω2L2=Mω2L2

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