Two earthed and parallel conducting plates having same area, A = 2.5 m2 are separated by 6 mm. A third identical plate is introduced into the system parallel with the earlier plates at a distance of 4 mm from one plate as shown in the figure. If this plate is given a charge of 1C, then calculate the potential of the central plate.
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a
6×107V
b
3×107V
c
4×107V
d
2×107V
answer is A.
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Detailed Solution
The plates 1 and 2 will form on capacitor and plates 2 and 3 will form another capacitor. These two capacitors are in parallel. Their effective capacitance isC=ε0Ad+ε0A2d=32ε0AdPotential of central plate,v=QC=Q2d3ε0A=1×2×2×10−33×8.85×10−12×2.5≈6×107
Two earthed and parallel conducting plates having same area, A = 2.5 m2 are separated by 6 mm. A third identical plate is introduced into the system parallel with the earlier plates at a distance of 4 mm from one plate as shown in the figure. If this plate is given a charge of 1C, then calculate the potential of the central plate.