Two identical charged spheres are suspended by strings of equal lengths. The strings make an angle of 30o with each other. When suspended in a liquid of density 0.8 g cm-3, the angle remains the same. If density of the material of the sphere is 1.6 g cm-3, the dielectric constant of the liquid is :
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a
1
b
4
c
3
d
2
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
tan30o=VρsgFeInside liquidtan30o=Vρs-ρlgFe/k or kρs-ρl=ρs or k=ρsρs-ρl=2
Two identical charged spheres are suspended by strings of equal lengths. The strings make an angle of 30o with each other. When suspended in a liquid of density 0.8 g cm-3, the angle remains the same. If density of the material of the sphere is 1.6 g cm-3, the dielectric constant of the liquid is :