Two nonconducting plates A and B of radii 2R and 4R, respectively, are kept at distances x and 2x from the point charge q. A surface cutout of a nonconducting shell C is kept such that its center coincides with the point charge. Each plate and spherical surface carries surface charge density .
If FA, FB, and FC are the forces on plate A, plate B, and spherical surface C due to charge q, respectively, then
For A and B we know that
As flux due to charge q in each plate is same, so force will be same.
For C we have taken the horizontal component of electric field, but for flux, we do not have to take the component of electric field.
As force due to one plate on another plate is same, hence due to 1 in another and due to 2 in 1 will be same.
When x and R increased, in plate due to charge remains same, hence force due to charge on plates does not change.
If is flux through surface of (B) due to electric field of (A) and is the flux through (A) due to electric field of (B), then
For A and B we know that
As flux due to charge q in each plate is same, so force will be same.
For C we have taken the horizontal component of electric field, but for flux, we do not have to take the component of electric field.
As force due to one plate on another plate is same, hence due to 1 in another and due to 2 in 1 will be same.
When x and R increased, in plate due to charge remains same, hence force due to charge on plates does not change.
If distance x and radius R are doubled so that FA becomes , FB becomes , then the correct option is
For A and B we know that
As flux due to charge q in each plate is same, so force will be same.
For C we have taken the horizontal component of electric field, but for flux, we do not have to take the component of electric field.
As force due to one plate on another plate is same, hence due to 1 in another and due to 2 in 1 will be same.
When x and R increased, in plate due to charge remains same, hence force due to charge on plates does not change.
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In an insulating medium (dielectric constant = 1) the charge density varies with y co-ordinate as . The electric field is zero at y = 0 and everywhere else it is along y direction. Find the electric field at y = 4 m (in N/C).
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