Two rigid containers of same volume, contain ideal gases having same number of moles at same temperature one of the container contains diatomic gas A and the other one contains polyatomic gas B. If ET, Er and U represent energy absorbed by a gas due to translational motion and rotational motion of molecules respectively and U be the internal energy of a gas, Then
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a
ETA>ETB
b
ErA=ErB
c
(ET)A=(ET)B
d
Both (1) and (3) are correct
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
For A, number of degrees of freedom for rotational motion = 2 and that for gas B = 3.For translation motion, number of degrees of freedom for each gas = 3.∴ErA=2KT2n.Na=nRTErB=3KT2n.Na=32nRT.