First slide
Elastic behaviour of solids
Question

Two rods A and B of equal free lengths hang vertically from ceiling  60 cm apart and at bottom attached to a light horizontal bar. The bar remain in horizontal position when carry a load of 5000 kg at a distance 20 cm from rod A. If the stress in rod B is 50 N/mm2, find the stress in A (in N/mm2) up to two decimal places. Take Young's moduli are YB=9×1010 N/m2,YA=2×1011 N/m2 and g=10 m/s2.

Moderate
Solution

 

 

For equilibrium of system, we use 
T1+T2=5000g=5×104               __________ (i)
T1(20)=T2(40)T1=2T2   _________   (ii)
from (i) and (ii)
 T2=5×1043N & T1=1053N
As bar remain horizontal
 (strain)A =( Strain )B 

 (stress)aya=(stress)byb
for A  (stress)A=yAyB( stress )B=2×10119×1010×50 N/mm2=10009N/mm2=111.11 N/mm2

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