First slide
Beats
Question

Two strings X and Y of a sitar produce a beat frequency 4 Hz. When the tension of the string Y is slightly increased the beat frequency is found to be 2 Hz. If the frequency of X is 300 Hz, then the original frequency of Y was 

Moderate
Solution

nx=300Hz,  ny=?

x = beat frequency = 4 Hz, which is decreasing (42)
after increasing the tension of the string y. 
Also  tension of wire y increasing so ny  (nT)
Hence nxny=x              Correct  
            nynx=x               Wrong 
ny=nxx=3004=296Hz

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