Two waveforms, y1x,t=Asinkx−ωt and y2x,t=Asinkx+ωt+π3, travelling along x- axis are superposed. The position of nodes is given byk=2πλ; ω=2πf
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a
xn=n+16λ2
b
xn=n−16λ2
c
xn=nλ2
d
xn=2n+1λ4
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Given y1(x,t)=Asin(kx−ωt)….(1)y2(x,t)=Asinkx+ωt+π3….(2) From principle of superpostion y=y1+y2y=Asin(kx−ωt)+Asinkx+ωt+π3∵sinC+sinD=2sinC+D2⋅cosC−D2=2Asinkx+π6cosωt+π6 Nodes are given by kx+π6=nπkx+π6=nπ∵k=2πλ⇒2πxλ+π6=nπ⇒x=nπ−π6λ2π∴xn=n−16λ2