Two wires A and,B of the same material have their lengths in the ratio 1 : 2 and radii in the ratio 2 : 1. The two wires are connected in parallel across a battery. The ratio of the heat produced in A to the heat produced in B for the same time is
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a
1 : 2
b
2 : 1
c
1 : 8
d
8 : 1
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
R1 = ρ l1A1 and R2 = ρ l2A2⇒ R1R2 = l1l2 . A2A1 = l1l2 r2r12Given l1l2 =12 and r1r2 = 21 or r2r1 = 12 ⇒ R1R2 = 18∴ Ratio of heats, H1H2 = V2/R1V2/R2 = R2R1= 81