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A U tube of uniform bore of cross-sectional area A has been set up vertically with open ends facing up. Now m gm of a liquid of density d is poured into it. The column of liquid in this tube will oscillate with a period T such that
detailed solution
Correct option is D
If the level of liquid is depressed by y cm on one side, then the level of liquid in column P is 2y cm higher than B as shown.The weight of extra liquid on the side P=2Aydg.This becomes the restoring force on mass M.∴ Restoring acceleration =− 2AydgM This relation satisfies the condition of SHM i.e. a∝−y. Hence time period T=2πDisplacement|Acceleration| =2πy2AydgM⇒T=2πM2AdgTalk to our academic expert!
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A cylindrical piston of mass M slides smoothly inside a long cylinder closed at one end, enclosing a certain mass of gas. The cylinder is kept with its axis horizontal. If the piston is disturbed from its equilibrium position, it oscillates simple harmonically. The period of oscillation will be
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