Q.
A uniform solid sphere rolls down a vertical surface without sliding. If the vertical surface moves with an acceleration a=g2, the minimum coefficient of friction between the sphere and vertical surfaces so as to prevent relative sliding is
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a
3/7
b
4/7
c
4/5
d
3/5
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
Let sphere rolls down with acceleration a'. Writing force and torque equations for sphereN=mg2 .....(i)mg−f=ma′ ......(ii)fR=25mR2⋅αf=25mRα .......(iii)αR=a′ .......(iv)⇒ f=25ma′ or a′=52fm ........(v) from (ii) and (v) mg−f=52f⇒mg=72f or f=27mg But, f≤N hence 27mg≤μmg2⇒μ≥47
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