Q.
A uniformly thick wheel with moment of inertia I and radius R is free to rotate about its centre of mass (see fig) . A massless string is wrapped over its rim and two blocks of masses m1 and m2m1>m2 are attached to the ends of the string. The system is released from rest. The angular speed of the wheel when m1 descents by a distance h is
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a
2m1+m2ghm1+m2R2+I12
b
m1−m2m1+m2R2+I12gh
c
m1+m2m1+m2R2+I12gh
d
2m1−m2ghm1+m2R2+I12
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
According to work energy theoremWTotal=ΔKEm1gh−m2gh=12m1+m2v2+12Iω2 ⇒m1−m2gh=12m1+m2R2ω2+12Iω2 ∵v=Rω⇒m1−m2gh=ω2m1+m2R2+I2 ⇒ω=2m1−m2ghm1+m2R2+I1/2
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