Q.
v, T, ρ and λ denote speed, surface tension, mass density and wavelength, respectively. In an experiment v depends on T, ρ and λ, respectively. The value of v is proportional to
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a
Tλ
b
Tρλ
c
λρT
d
Tρλ
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
v = KTaρbλcLHS = [M0LT-1]RHS = [MT-2]a[ML-3]b[L]c = [Ma+bL-3b+cT-2a]According to homogeneity principle,LHS = RHS∴ [M0LT-1] = [Ma+bL-3b+cT-2a]∴ a+b = 0∴ a = -b ------(i) -3b+c = 1 ------(ii)-2a = -1 ---------(iii)∴ a = 12∴ b = -a = -12 -3b+c = 1∴ c =- 12∴ v = KTaρbλc = KT12ρ-12λ-12 = KTρλ
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