Vectors A→ and B→ include an angle θ between them. If (A→ +B→) and (A→−B→) respectively subtend angles α and β with A, then (tanα+tanβ) is
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a
(AB sinθ)(A2+B2cos2θ)
b
(2 AB sinθ)(A2-B2cos2θ)
c
(A2sin2θ)(A2+B2cos2θ)
d
(B2sin2θ)(A2-B2cos2θ)
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
tanα = BsinθA+Bcosθ ------(i)Where α is the angle made by the vector (A→ +B→) with A→Similarly, tanβ = BsinθA-Bcosθ -------(ii)Where β is the angle made by the vector (A→ − B→) with A→Note that the angle between A→ and (− B→) is (1800)-θAdding (i) and (ii), we gettanα +tanβ = BsinθA+Bcosθ+BsinθA-Bcosθ =(AB sinθ −B2sinθcosθ+ABsinθ+B2sinθcosθ(A+Bcosθ)(A−Bcosθ)= 2ABsinθ(A2-B2cos2θ)