A vehicle, with a horn of frequency n, is moving with a velocity of 30 m/s in a direction perpendicular to the straight line joining the observer and the vehicle. The observer perceives the sound to have a frequency n + n1 . Then, n1 is equal to: (take velocity of sound in air as 330 m/s):
Due to perpendicular motion there is n relative motion so there is no doppler effect means n1 = 0.