Velocity of transverse wave in a stretched string is ‘V’ when elongation produced in it is ‘x’, what will be the velocity of transverse wave in the same string when elongation produced in it is ‘2x’ ?
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a
v2
b
v /2
c
2v
d
2 v
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
If Y be the young’s modulus of the material of the string, µ be the mass per unit length and S be the cross-sectional area, ThenV = Tμ and T = Area× Stress = S.γ.xL ∴ V=S.Y.xLμ and V'=S.Y.2xLμ∴V'V=2⇒V'=2.V