Q.
A voltmeter having a resistance of 998 Ω is connected to a cell of emf 2 V and internal resistance 2 Ω. The error in the measurement of emf will be
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a
4 × 10−1V
b
2 × 10−3V
c
4 × 10−3V
d
2 × 10−1V
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Error in measurement - Actual value Measured valueActual value = 2V i=2998+2=1500 ASince E=V+ir ⇒ V=E −ir =2 −1500 × 2=998500 V∴ Measured value =998500 V⇒ Error=2−998500 =4 × 10−3V
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