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Q.

When an alternating source of emf 24 volt is connected to a circuit containing L-R or L-C or L-C-R, current measured by an a.c. ammeter is 0.4 A. When a 24 volt d.c source is connected to the same circuit, current measured by a d.c. ammeter is 0.8 A. Then power consumed by the circuit when 24 volt alternating supply is used is

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a

4.8 W

b

3.6 W

c

14.6 W

d

2.4 W

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

When A.C source is used, z=240.4 Ω=60 ΩWhen D.C source is used, R=240.8 A=30 Ω∴Power factor cos ϕ=RZ=3060=12∴Power consumed =24 x 0.4 x 12 W=4.8 W
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