In the Young's double slit experiment, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where the path difference λ. is K, (λ. being the wavelength of light used). The intensity at a point where the path difference is λ/4 will be
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a
K
b
K/4
c
K/2
d
zero
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
Intensity at any point on the screen is I=4I0cos2ϕ2where I0 is the intensity of either wave and ϕ is the phase different between two waves. Phase difference, ϕ=2πλ×path differenceWhen path difference is λ, then ϕ=2πλ×λ=2π∴ I=4I0cos22π2=4I0cos2(π)=4I0=K . . . . .(i) When path difference is λ4, then ϕ=2πλ×λ4=π2∴ I=4I0cos2π4=2I0=K2