In Young's double-slit experiment, the first maxima is observed at a fixed point P on the screen. Now, the screen is continuously moved away from the plane of slits. The ratio of intensity at point P to the intensity at point O (center of the screen)
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a
remains constant
b
keeps on decreasing
c
first decreases and then increases
d
first decreases and then becomes constant
answer is C.
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Detailed Solution
IP=Imax(1+cosϕ)=Imax(1+cos 2πyβ). Initially the ratio of intensity decreases as cos 2πyβ is negative but the ratio starts increasing again as cos 2πyβ starts becoming positive.
In Young's double-slit experiment, the first maxima is observed at a fixed point P on the screen. Now, the screen is continuously moved away from the plane of slits. The ratio of intensity at point P to the intensity at point O (center of the screen)