Atrio-ventricular node is present in the
Atrio-ventricular node (AVN) is a mass of nodal tissue is seen in the lower left corner of the right atrium close to the atrio-ventricular septum. Sino-atrial node (SAN) is present in the right upper corner of the right atrium
The nodal musculature has the ability to generate action potentials without any external stimuli, i.e., it is autoexcitable. However, the number of action potentials that could be generated in a minute vary at different parts of the nodal system. The SAN can generate the maximum number of action potentials, i.e., 70-75 min–1, and is responsible for initiating and maintaining the rhythmic contractile activity of the heart. Therefore, it is called the pacemaker.