Mark the wrong statement with regard to Darwinism.
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a
Thomas Malthus is not a naturalist, but his work on populations has influenced Darwin.
b
Alfred Wallace, a naturalist had come to similar conclusions as Darwin around the same time.
c
Hugo deVries believed that it is mutation which causes evolution and not the minor variations that Darwin talked about.
d
Louis Pasteur by careful observation of melanic moths demonstrated evolution by natural selection, as proposed by Darwin.
answer is D.
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Detailed Solution
Louis Pasteur by careful experimentation demonstrated that life comes only from pre-existing life. He refuted spontaneous generation theory.Thomas Malthus was an economist. His essay on ‘The Principles of Populations’ influenced Charles Darwin.Bernard Kettlewell conducted a series of experiments exploring the evolution of melanism in the peppered moth. He supported Darwin's evolution by natural selection.