Which of the following can activate the chemosensitive area situated adjacent to the rhythm centre?
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a
High CO2 concentration, less H+ concentration
b
High CO2 concentration, high H+ concentration
c
Less CO2 concentration, high H+ concentration
d
Less CO2 concentration, less H+ concentration
answer is B.
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Detailed Solution
A chemosensitive area is situated adjacent to the rhythm centre which is highly sensitive to CO2and hydrogen ions. Increase in CO2 and H+ ions can activate this centre, which in turn can signal the rhythm centre to make necessary adjustments in the respiratory process by which these substances can be eliminated.