First slide

Human Endocrine System

Question

An X endocrine gland is located on Y. Hormone secreted by X influences the functioning of Y. X and Y are

Moderate

A

Thyroid and parathyroid glands respectively
B

Adrenal and kidneys respectively
C

Thyroid and larynx respectively
D

Thymus and lungs respectively

Solution

Adrenal gland forms a crown on the kidney (one at the anterior part of each kidney). Aldosterone which is secreted by adrenal cortex acts mainly at the renal tubules and stimulates the reabsorption of ${Na}^{+}$ and water and excretion of $K^{+}$ and phosphate ions.

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