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By Swati Singh
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Updated on 28 Jul 2025, 11:43 IST
Biography is more than just a record of dates and achievements—it is a window into the life, character, and impact of an individual. On this page, you’ll discover a rich, category-wise collection of biographies that bring to life the stories of scientists, politicians, reformers, writers, artists, athletes, and modern icons who have shaped the course of history and culture. Each biography is carefully curated to highlight not only major accomplishments but also the personal journeys, challenges, and values that defined these remarkable individuals.
Whether you're a student conducting research, a history enthusiast, or simply curious about the people behind world-changing ideas and movements, this biography hub offers structured access to verified, easy-to-read profiles that inform, inspire, and educate across generations.
Biographies play a vital role in preserving human history, inspiring future generations, and helping us understand the world through the lens of individual lives. They provide more than just facts—they offer insights into personal struggles, pivotal moments, cultural influences, and the decisions that defined someone’s legacy.
By reading biographies, we gain a deeper appreciation of how ordinary people achieved extraordinary things, how leaders shaped movements, and how thinkers challenged the norms of their time. Biographies teach us about resilience, innovation, leadership, compassion, and courage—qualities that remain timeless and universal.
For students, biographies bring academic subjects to life. For professionals, they serve as case studies in perseverance and vision. For everyday readers, they provide connection, perspective, and sometimes, the spark of motivation to pursue one’s own path.
Whether it’s a scientist revolutionizing knowledge, a reformer challenging injustice, or an artist redefining expression, biographies bridge the gap between history and humanity. They remind us that behind every major breakthrough or historical event, there is a real person—with hopes, doubts, and dreams—not unlike our own.
While biographies all share the goal of detailing someone’s life, there are distinct styles in which they can be presented:
Biography writers aim to entertain and enlighten, often weaving the person’s life story into a narrative with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
Biography writers aim to entertain and enlighten, often weaving the person's life story into a narrative with a clear beginning, middle, and end.
Isaac Newton | Albert Einstein | Galileo Galilei |
Marie Curie | Charles Darwin | Gregor Mendel |
C.V. Raman | A.P.J. Abdul Kalam | Homi Bhabha |
J.C. Bose | Aryabhata | Jagadish Chandra Bose |
Dmitri Mendeleev | Louis Pasteur | Thomas Edison |
Nikola Tesla | Archimedes | Stephen Hawking |
Satyendra Nath Bose | Rosalind Franklin | Ernest Rutherford |
Alessandro Volta | Robert Hooke | Edward Jenner |
Mahatma Gandhi | Jawaharlal Nehru | Subhas Chandra Bose |
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar | Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel | Bhagat Singh |
Rani Lakshmibai | Bal Gangadhar Tilak | Mangal Pandey |
Ashoka the Great | Akbar | Chandragupta Maurya |
Rabindranath Tagore | Lal Bahadur Shastri | Indira Gandhi |
Nelson Mandela | Abraham Lincoln | Adolf Hitler |
Martin Luther King Jr. | Karl Marx | Simon Bolivar |
Raja Ram Mohan Roy | Sarojini Naidu | Annie Besant |
Tipu Sultan | Shivaji Maharaj | Florence Nightingale |
Sachin Tendulkar | M.S. Dhoni | Virat Kohli |
P.V. Sindhu | Saina Nehwal | Mary Kom |
Neeraj Chopra | Milkha Singh | Abhinav Bindra |
Kapil Dev | Sunil Gavaskar | Rohit Sharma |
Dipa Karmakar | Bajrang Punia | Hima Das |
Leander Paes | Sania Mirza | Rani Rampal |
Cristiano Ronaldo | Lionel Messi | Neymar Jr. |
Usain Bolt | Serena Williams | Roger Federer |
Novak Djokovic | Michael Phelps | Diego Maradona |
A well-structured biography helps readers understand not just the events of someone’s life, but also their character, contributions, and legacy. A standard biography includes several core components that bring the subject’s journey to life.
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Biographies come in various formats depending on the purpose, audience, and depth of the content. Below are popular formats and when to use them:
Writing a biography involves more than just collecting facts—it's about crafting a compelling, accurate, and meaningful story that captures the essence of a person's life. Whether you're writing about a historical figure, a living personality, or someone you know personally, the goal is to present their journey in a way that informs, inspires, and endures.
Select someone whose life has had a significant impact or holds relevance to your audience. The subject should have enough documented information available through reliable sources like books, interviews, or public records. Consider the person's legacy, challenges, and contribution to their field or society.
Start with basic background details—birth, family, education, and major life events. Then move into deeper research using primary sources (letters, speeches, interviews), secondary sources (books, documentaries), and official documents. Fact-check across multiple references to ensure accuracy.
Structure your biography either chronologically (from birth to present) or thematically (grouped by key aspects like career, personal life, values). A clear outline helps keep the narrative focused and balanced.
Start writing using a neutral and informative tone, keeping your reader engaged with storytelling elements. Focus on key events, turning points, achievements, and personal insights that shaped the subject’s journey. Avoid exaggeration or speculation unless supported by sources.
After completing the draft, revise for clarity, coherence, and flow. Check all dates, names, and facts. Ensure your biography respects the subject and presents an accurate portrayal. Edit for grammar, tone, and readability. If possible, seek feedback from experts or people familiar with the subject.
A good biography shares detailed information about a person's life, highlighting their actions, impact, and personal character. It should be engaging and honest, offering insight into how the person influenced others and the world around them.
A biography is a written account of a real person's life. It can feature historical figures, modern celebrities, or unsung heroes. For example, a biography of Nelson Mandela would detail his early life, anti-apartheid activism, presidency, and legacy.
A biography book is a detailed narrative of someone's life, written by another person. It covers major life events, accomplishments, and influences. Unlike autobiographies or memoirs, which are written by the subject themselves, biographies are written from an outside perspective.
A short biography, or short bio, is a brief summary of a person’s life and achievements. It typically includes key facts such as name, profession, notable accomplishments, and personal background in a compact, easy-to-read format.
A basic biography includes essential facts about a person’s life—such as birthplace, education, family, major events, and personal interests. It provides a simple overview of who they are and how their background shaped their life.
To write a biography, choose a subject and define your audience. Create a structured outline, decide on a writing style (factual or narrative), and highlight key events and achievements. Use reliable sources and tell the story in an engaging, accurate way.
A biography is written by someone else about a person’s life, while an autobiography is written by the person themselves. An authorized biography is created with the subject’s permission, while an autobiography may be supported by co-authors or editors.
Researching a biography involves using primary sources like letters and interviews, along with secondary sources such as books and articles. Start with basic facts, then explore key life events, achievements, and context. Always cross-check for accuracy.
A compelling biography combines strong research with engaging storytelling. It reveals both the subject’s accomplishments and emotional journey, showing how life experiences shaped their actions, personality, and legacy.
Yes, anyone can write a biography with dedication and research skills. However, writing a high-quality biography requires careful fact-checking, good storytelling, and sometimes permission to access private materials or personal accounts.