Q.

The electricity required to produce 20.0 g of calcium from molten CaCl2 is (Given: Molar mass of Ca=40 g mol1.

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a

(1.5 mol) F

b

(2.0 mol) F

c

(1.0 mol) F

d

(0.5 mol) F

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Amount of Ca to be deposited, n=mM=20.0g40gmol1=0.5mol.

Since each Ca2+ 10n requires  2e to produce Ca, the quantity of electricity required will be (2×0.5mol)F, i.e. (1.0mol)F.

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