The standard potentials at 298 K areE∘Zn2+∣Zn=−0.763V, E∘Cr3+∣Cr=−0.41VE∘H+H2Pt=0.00   and  E∘Fe3+,Fe2+∣Pt=0.770VWhich is the strongest reducing agent?

The standard potentials at 298 K are

EZn2+Zn=0.763V, ECr3+Cr=0.41V

EH+H2Pt=0.00   and  EFe3+,Fe2+Pt=0.770V

Which is the strongest reducing agent?

  1. A

    Zn(s)

  2. B

    Cr (s)

  3. C

    H2(g)

  4. D

    Fe2+(aq)

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    Solution:

    The smaller the value of reduction potential, lesser the reduction tendency of the ion and larger the oxidation tendency of the corresponding metal. Larger oxidation tendency implies stronger reducing agent.

    A reducing agent is a substance that undergoes oxidation to a higher valency state in a redox reaction and loses electrons to other substances in the process. In an oxidation-reduction process, a reducing agent is one of the reactants that reduces another reactant by discharging electrons onto it.

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