The pKaos of formic acid, hydrofluoric acid, acetic acid and hydrazoic acid are 3.74, 3.17, 4.74 and4.72, respectively, which of the following acid will have largest degree of dissociation?

The pKaos of formic acid, hydrofluoric acid, acetic acid and hydrazoic acid are 3.74, 3.17, 4.74 and4.72, respectively, which of the following acid will have largest degree of dissociation?

  1. A

    0.1 M Formic acid

  2. B

    0.1 M Acetic acid

  3. C

    0.1 M Hydrofluoric acid

  4. D

    0.1 M Hydrazoic acid

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    Solution:

    The degree of dissociation is α=Ka/c. For equimolar solution of acid, the larger the value of Ka, larger the degree of dissociation. Larger the value of Ka implies minimum value of pKao.

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